专利摘要:
The invention relates to a mechanism (1) for windows (2) which is slidably guided along grooves (4) and mounted pivotably 180 ° and 360 ° about a horizontal bearing axis (5) and which comprises means (6 and 7, respectively) for steering and locking, respectively. According to the invention, a single handle (10) or other control located in the window frame (8) or frame (9) or other control is connected to said locking means (7) in front of the window (2) and / or is connectable to said control means (6) for the window (2), whereby the locking and control of the window, respectively, are arranged to be provided with said single handle (10) or control. (Fig. 9) 1 'ç2ä-ßßè2ftää4
公开号:SE1450363A1
申请号:SE1450363
申请日:2014-03-28
公开日:2015-09-29
发明作者:Hans Öhman
申请人:Hans Öhman;
IPC主号:
专利说明:

The present invention relates to a mechanism for windows which is slidably guided along tracks and stored pivotally 1800 and 360 ° about a horizontal storage axis and which comprises means for guiding and positioning the window, respectively.
There are a variety of solutions for windows and the mechanism for opening, closing, loading and unloading said windows. Many of these mechanisms are complicated in terms of its construction and structure as well as its operation. Malaga says that you have to handle said mechanisms with two hands and you do not have a hand free to maneuver the window to the desired position with in a simple and safe way.
The main object of the present invention is therefore primarily to provide a window mechanism of the type indicated which is both simple in its construction and construction and which lamps are to be regulated with a single control, for example a handle.
Said spirit is achieved by means of a mechanism of the above kind which can mainly be characterized by the fact that a single handle or connectable handle or other control mounted on the window frame or bag is connected to said window means and / or connectable to said window means by which the window The lowering and control, respectively, are arranged to be provided with said single handle or control.
An example of the invention is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in which, Fig. 1 shows a front view of a barred window seen from inside a building and with sectional views AA - DD showing the mechanism inside said windows, Figs. 2-6 shows the window affected of the mechanism to be installed In different opening layers as in the barbed layer, Fig. 7 shows the mechanism of the window in operative layer, Fig. 8 shows the mechanism in the layer for opening the window at the bottom, Fig. 9 shows the mechanism in the layer for opening the window at the top, Fig. Fig. 10 shows the mechanism and its control means in the operative engaging act both at the top and at the bottom of the window and with the effective working part of the mechanism shown in more detail, Fig. 11 shows the mechanism and its control means in active engaging manner at the bottom of said window and with the inactive working part of the mechanism shown more closely; 12 shows the mechanism and its control means in operative engagement at the top of said windows and with the inactive lower part of the mechanism more closely shown and the window opening at the bottom.
The mechanism makes it possible to control an existing locking mechanism and control mechanism for windows with a single handle or control, so that said windows can be watered without hindrance in 1800 and 360 ° according to wishes and needs.
More specifically, a mechanism 1 is formed for window 2, of the kind which is provided with or treated on its only side 3 with energy-increasing means which prevent the sun from shining straight into rooms and undesirably raises the temperature above a comfortable temperature, e.g. a reflective or otherwise functioning temperature-evaporating agent has, of edge type. For example, a said window 2 is slidably guided along tracks 4 and is pivotally mounted 180 ° and 360 ° about a horizontal 3 bearing axis 5 and which comprises means 6 and 7, respectively, for guiding and loading the window 2, respectively.
According to the invention, a said mechanism 1 is formed by a single one coated in the window frame 8 or bag 9 or e.g. Detachable clutchable handle 10 or other control such as is fixedly connected to said welding means 7 for the window 2 and / or e.g. is readably connected to said guide means 6 for the window 2, whereby the loading or guide Or of the window is arranged to be provided with said single handle or control.
Said leaching agent 7 for the window 2, and which e.g. can be formed by pre-known lisspanjolettes or by other comparable lisings, sit unplaced on each opposite side of the window extending along the pair's horizontal and / or vertical sides 2A, 2B, 2C, 25 of the window.
Alternatively, said clearing means 7 can be formed by loading pins as Or interconnected with means for controlling the window 2, which, however, is not shown.
Paired [-shaped guide frames 11, 12 are provided which are arranged and intended for manual pivoting of desired guide pins 13-16 etc. The pairwise upper and lower coated horizontally projecting guide pins 13-14 and 15-16 respectively or other suitable guides, Or arranged to protrude horizontally from the respective guide frame 11, 12, in order to be receptive and controllable by parallel guide spiers 4 which stretches sfg on each side of a window bige 9, said guide frames 11, 12 Or opposite each other 19, 20 with their open portions 17, 18.
The two said guide frames 11, 12 are connected to each other via a movement connection 21, 22, which is preferably formed by one or more links fixedly connected to the respective guide frame 11, 12 and lower portions of the respective guide frame 11 and pivotally 4 mounted cranks, each bearing shaft 23, 24 Day 9. By manually actuating the handle 10 in either direction of rotation 25, 26, said movement connections 21, 22 are arranged to act on said pairwise guides 13-16, which are located at the upper and lower halves of the window, respectively. the upper and lower layers vary depending on the window's bag 9 with associated cassette 27 with preferably three-layered alas packages 28 being pivoted around the associated pivot shaft 5 which is supported by known bar arms 29, 30 on each side of both 9 and frame 8. In said effect the bag 9 is controlled with the aid of the said guide pins 13-16 which are guided in associated guide pairs 4 along the bag at one of the bags' lower or lower spirit, but never simultaneously while the bag 9 is moving.
A said handle / control 10 is arranged connectable to a said mobile connection at the area of said handle / control e.g. with an actuating arm 29 or other similar pivotable arm or pin which engages a connection 30. The guides 13-16 are formed by horizontally movable pins or similar stands which are connected to paired rods 31-34 which via said pivotally mounted tongues 21, 22 are connected to each other at the upper and lower portions of the window, received in guide pairs 4, for simultaneous parallel movement out and in, respectively, at the upper and lower part of the window, respectively, in pairs at the same time.
In the corners of said guide frames 11, 12 or movement means 35-38 arranged to deflect straight motion substantially 90 °, and said motion means 35-38 Or connected to a projecting portion 39 of the rods 31-34.
With the present invention, one can thus control with a single handle loading mechanism 7 and control mechanism 6 for window 2 which makes it possible to turn the window 180 ° and 360 °.
The guide out of the window 2 takes place with the help of two guide pins 13-14 at the top and two guide pins 15-16 at the bottom of the window bag 9. The guide pins 13-16 slide in a profile along the sides of the window frame. These are controlled by means of two semi-loop-shaped guide frames 11, 12 with guide pairs 4 along the window bag 9. These go in the opposite direction on three sides of the window bag 9. The transitions in the corners of the window bag can be made with all technical loosening e.g. with flutter numbers sliding in a spar or with control arms with pivot point. Two half-loops of guide rails are connected by a guide mechanism which causes them to go in the opposite direction. The steering mechanism can be designed in different ways, e.g. with gears, with springs of spring steel sliding 1 a spar or with an arm with a pivot point in the middle.
The handle 10 is mounted on the window frame 8 or on the bag 9 and has a guide arm 40 which enters the window frame and guides one of the two half loops of the guide rails 6. The other half loop for its opposite movement with the aid of the mechanism which binds the half loops together. The two half loops with the oxygen rails are symmetrical so that when you turn the window 180 °, the connection 30 for the handle's control arm 40 ends up in the same position as the corresponding socket for the handle's control arm 40, has on the other half loop with guide rails that move in the opposite direction.
Opening and closing of the window 2 takes place as stated with the aid of espagnolettes 41 which are located in the window frame.
When the handle 10 is in the middle position and the guide rails Or In half engagement, dl Or the espagnolettes 41 in full engagement and hiller the window in closed position. When you move the handle to 10 one of the two end positions dl, you choose cm you want the upper guide pins 13-14 and the lower guide pins 15-16 respectively to control the window 2. At the same time the espagnolettes are pulled into the window frame 8 and the window hangs in the swing arms. 29 and is controlled by 6 byre and lower guide pins. Fittings for the espagnolettes in the window bag 9 Or symmetriskasa cILL it Or possible to turn the window 1800 and then close the window. When you move the handle 10 from the top layer to the middle layer (bar layer), the two semi-loop-shaped guide arms 11, 12 with guide rails in the window bag 9 are moved. Little neutral layer and the guide pins 13-16 stand in half engagement in the guide pair 4 in the window frame 8. At the same time the espagnolettes out frail the window frame into the window bag and laser the window in a closed position. Guides 42 for the guide pins 13-16 are arranged in the corners of the window and can be formed by plates with a slide for a respective guide pin 13-16. The espagnolettes are affected thanks to angular transmission in the horns, e.g. in the form of a pivotable cam mechanism 43 shown to which arms 44, 45 are connected for linear motion. Thanksgiving of said mechanisms, at least at upper and lower window rear portions can be achieved with roof caps not shown, etc.
You can replace the espagnolettes with load pins that are mounted on the two half loops with guide rails. When the handle dl is in its middle position, the load pins are behind the stop blocks and the window Or is closed. You move the handle to one of two positions to select whether to control the window with the upper and lower guide pins, respectively. Then the load pins move so that they end up below and above the load blocks, respectively. When you close the window and move the handle to the middle position, the load pins go backwards and lie down behind the stop blocks, at the same time as the guide pins return to the neutral position and Or in half engagement and the handlebar Or closed.
The nature and function of the invention appear from the foregoing and in the drawings, but the invention is, of course, not limited to the embodiments described above and shown in the accompanying drawings. Modifications are possible, especially when it comes to the nature of the various parts, or by the use of equivalent technology, without departing from the scope of the invention as defined in the claims.
权利要求:
Claims (10)
[1]
A mechanism (1) for windows (2) which is slidably guided along tracks (4) and mounted pivotally 1800 and 360 'about a horizontal bearing axis (5) and which comprises means for guiding and loading the window (2), respectively. carav, that a single handle of the window (8) or bag (9) coated or connectable (10) or other control is connected to said welding means (7) for the window (2) and / or connectable to said control means (6) for the window (2) whereby the lasnine and guide Or of the window, respectively, are arranged to be provided with said single handle (1C) or control.
[2]
Mechanism (1) according to claim 1, Icanned carav, for pairing [-shaped guide frames (11, 12) for manual actuation of desired guide pins (13-16), and connected to said respective guide frame (11, 12), Or belagna along the bage (9) of said windows, opposite (19, 20) opposite each other with their open portions (17, 18).
[3]
Mechanism (1) according to claim 2, cam-drawn carav, for the lower and laterally arranged caravas projecting in the horizontal direction from the respective guide frame (11, 12) projecting guide pins (13, 14 and 15, 16, respectively) or receivable steerables parallel to the opening of the window steering pair (4). 8 9
[4]
A mechanism (1) according to any one of claims 2-3, wherein the control frame (11, 12) is connected to each other via a movement connection (21, 22), which in the case of a paver-Ran is alternately arranged to influence said pairwise guides (13-16) at the cage and lower halves of the window, respectively, in order to enable the window to be swung during simultaneous steering by means of pairwise guides (13, 14 and 15, 16, respectively).
[5]
Mechanism (1) according to claim 4, characterized in that said handle / control (10) is arranged connectable to said movement connection (21, 22) at the area of said handle / control (10).
[6]
Mechanism (1) according to any one of claims 4-5, characterized in that the guides (13-16) are formed by horizontally movable pins or similar stands as Or connected to paired rods (31-34) which via a number of pivotable stored links (21, 22) Or connected to being at the upper and lower portions of the window, respectively, received in guide pairs (4), for simultaneous parallel movement out and in, respectively.
[7]
Mechanism (1) according to claim 6, characterized in that the horns of said guide frames (11, 12) are movement transfer means arranged to deflect straight movement substantially 90 °.
[8]
Mechanism (1) according to claim 7, characterized in that said motion transmitting means Or connected to a projecting part of the rods (31-34).
[9]
Mechanism (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that said solvents (7) are coated along the vertical and / or horizontal sides (2A, 2B, 20, 2D) of the window.
[10]
Mechanism (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that said welding means (7) is formed by lA-pins, which are connected to means for controlling the window (2), or by lAs espagnolettes (41). A-4 - „t447M --- 11- 1 -" `• 4-1N111111" "letir4 N-- -46,14 rw.e, -
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引用文献:
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ITMI20022226A1|2002-10-18|2004-04-19|Tunesi Metalsigma|WINDOW FRAME, ESPECIALLY FOR CONTINUOUS GLASS BUILDINGS, EQUIPPED WITH A PERFECTED OPENING SYSTEM|
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法律状态:
优先权:
申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
SE1450363A|SE538810C2|2014-03-28|2014-03-28|Swivel window mechanism|SE1450363A| SE538810C2|2014-03-28|2014-03-28|Swivel window mechanism|
CA2941911A| CA2941911A1|2014-03-28|2015-03-10|Mechanism at pivoting window|
PL15767763T| PL3122974T3|2014-03-28|2015-03-10|Mechanism at pivoting window|
PCT/SE2015/050268| WO2015147722A1|2014-03-28|2015-03-10|Mechanism at pivoting window|
US15/127,013| US20170107748A1|2014-03-28|2015-03-10|Mechanism at Pivoting Window|
CN201580017300.3A| CN106460431B|2014-03-28|2015-03-10|Mechanism at pivot window|
EP15767763.4A| EP3122974B1|2014-03-28|2015-03-10|Mechanism at pivoting window|
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